Ink Markings

The 'Front' and 'Fosbery' stamps were recreated from markings on Ken Marschall's 'half-belt,' while the 'Inside Back' and 'Warranted to Pass' stamps were derived from photographs of the Francatelli lifebelt. 

Fosbery & Co. produced 3,500 lifebelts for the Titanic, and noticeable differences in the markings can be seen across various artifacts. This variation likely results from the use of multiple stamps and the replacement of worn stamps with new ones. 



Replica stamps are below the original

Example of Faded Stamps

Some lifebelts lack ink markings, possibly because they were never stamped or because the ink has faded over time. Below is an example of faded ink stamps. 

Madeleine Astor

Titanic Lifebelt

Titanic Museum Attraction

Pigeon Forge, TN

Photo by Günter Bäbler (1992) 

Madeleine Astor

Titanic Lifebelt

Titanic Museum Attraction

Pigeon Forge, TN

Photo taken in 2023 

Additional lifebelts with ink stamps

Mabel Francatelli

Titanic Lifebelt artifact

Titanic Museum Attraction

Branson, Missouri 


Dr. Frank Blackmarr

Titanic Lifebelt Artifact

National Museum of American History

Washington, D.C. 

Ken Marschall

Fosbery Half-Lifebelt

Titanic Museum Attraction

Branson, Missouri 

Cosmo Duff-Gordon (Presumed)

Titanic Lifebelt

Private Collection

United Kingdom